In the cases of merger and acquisition, assets and businesses may be subject to valuation in order to establish what should be paid for these entities.

Valuation is one of the crucial aspects in finance. It involves the evaluation of the current worth of an entity or asset. However, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) cannot be straightforward as this has many negotiators and parties. This guide discusses the primary methods employed in determining value in M&A transactions, their merits, and the difficulties they present.